arkansas razorback football history

The start of "22 Straight"

9/6/2011

0 Comments

 
Picture
Join us on the 6th of each month for the newest blog in our series. Feel free to make comments and suggestions for subjects that you would enjoy seeing. Be sure and tell your friends about us, so they can also take part. Thanks for your support.

The 1963 football season was coming to an end with what was to become the Hog's longest winning streak. It was a season that couldn't end a moment too soon. This blog will cover how the season ended leading to a complete turnaround in the program.

Continuing with our posting of 45-rpm songs that were played across the state during the '60s, we are adding a copy of The Big Red performed by Cecil Buffalo and the Prophets. This song was written and produced by J. Paul Scott on Sho-Boat Records.

Texas Tech 11/23/63

In what was predicted to be a SWC Championship season, the Hogs ended with a disappointing 5-5 record and no bowl bid. They had been perhaps one of the best Razorback football teams in school history, yet they ended up with the worst record in Frank Broyles’s coaching tenure since his first season losses in 1958. Among the things that led to their final record was a lack of leadership provided by a clear starter being named at quarterback. Along with Freddie Marshall, the lack of consistency at the quarterback position was only aggravated by the use of quarterbacks Bill Gray, and Jon Brittenum. In 1964, Gray would be moved to defensive back, and Brittenum would return as the starting quarterback for the 1965 and 1966 seasons.

Compounding the situation with the quarterbacks, would be a NCAA rule regarding player substitution and one platoon participation (players required to play both offense and defense – established in 1954). Typically, players at Arkansas could play one position very well, but it was asking a lot for them to learn two positions (offense and defense, both). Oftentimes, this would lead to timeouts or delay of game penalties in order to get the right personnel on the field as possession of the ball changed hands.

These issues would all be rectified by the 1964 season.

The week before - On the plane ride back from Dallas following the SMU game played on Nov. 16, 1963 (loss 7-14), quarterback Freddie Marshall and end Jerry Lamb approached Broyles. The season had been weighing heavily on both the team and the coaching staff. This had now reached a boiling point. It was a point where, during their discussion, they mentioned that the team was embarrassed and wanted to begin scrimmaging the following Monday in preparation for their upcoming game against Texas Tech. This was something new. It was widely known that a Broyles’s team had never scrimmaged during in-season, but worked on assignments in order to keep the team fresh and injury free. Monday came and, along with it, so did the scrimmage.

Broyles realized that the team was lacking a consistent leader and he now knew that he had found one in Marshall. While on the plane ride back from Dallas, Broyles let it be known to Marshall that if he would come back for his senior year he would be given sole possession of the starting quarterback position.

On Monday preparation for the upcoming Texas Tech game began. The last game of the season was scheduled for November 23, 1963, against Texas Tech at Fayetteville. It was a time when I’m Leaving It Up To You was Billboard’s Hot 100 #1 45-rpm record, and Billboard’s top LP was (Blowing) In The Wind  by Peter, Paul, and Mary. The Beverly Hillbillies, Bonanza, and The Dick Van Dyke Show were the top three shows on TV that season. Times were good, and the team was preparing like they had never prepared before, they were scrimmaging during in-season. All focus was being placed on winning the last game of the season. This would be their bowl game and they needed it to propel them strongly into the next season.

The ‘60s had escorted in a change to the nation. It was no longer a Father Knows Best or Leave It To Beaver place to live. Times can change in an instant, and on November 22, 1963, President John F. Kennedy was assassinated in Dallas, Texas. A popular president now laid dead.

A gloom had settled over Fayetteville, just as it had for the rest of the country. Due to what had just happened, all SWC games for the next day were cancelled: except the one to be played in Razorback Stadium. Despite the student protests against the game, Coach J.T. King had already brought his Texas Tech team with All American halfback Donny Anderson and receiver Dave Parks to Fayetteville for a match up with the Hogs. They played a pro-I with two receivers which was an adaptation of the USC offense used by Southern Cal the year before to win the 1962 National Championship. It may have worked for USC, but it did not work for the Red Raiders of Tech.

A cold front had come through the night before with game time temperatures in the mid 30s to low 40s, and a wind around 10 mph. Influenced by the events that happened the previous day, the game was played without the normal emotions associated with a Razorback football game. Regardless, the Hogs were able to secure a 27-20 win. The win against Tech, despite the controversial setting, was the first win in what would turn out to be the longest winning streak in college football to occur during the 1960s. This was the end of the 1963 season, and the beginning of the famous 22 Straight.

After the season Broyles announced to the team that Freddie Marshall would be the starting QB for the entire 1964 season. Although injury would prevent him from being the only quarterback used that year, he would provide the leadership necessary to continue the streak and follow the path all the way to the Hogs first football National Championship. It was a season and championship that was 80 years in the making.

The second key factor in the upcoming Hog success was when the 1964 seniors approached Broyles and let it be known that they were committed to correcting the mistakes encountered during the 1963 season. 1964 would not be a repeat of ’63. With no post-season bowl game came a pledge, by the seniors-to-be, to start practicing for the 1964 season as soon as they returned from Christmas break. Their commitment expanded to the whole team as they returned in the fall in top physical condition for the upcoming ’64 season. The story doesn’t end here, the Hogs are now ready and there’s plenty more to come.


The Big Red    written by J. Paul Scott, 
                    performed by Cecil Buffalo and the Prophets
                         

Let us hear what you would like to see, send us your comments!

Submit
0 Comments



Leave a Reply.

    Author

    Picture
    Glenn Short authors this blog. He is shown here with his daughter, although he didn't notice the orange and white outfit on her at the time. It would soon be burned.

    Archives

    October 2016
    September 2016
    August 2016
    June 2016
    May 2016
    April 2016
    March 2016
    February 2016
    January 2016
    November 2015
    October 2015
    September 2015
    August 2015
    July 2015
    June 2015
    May 2015
    April 2015
    March 2015
    February 2015
    January 2015
    December 2014
    November 2014
    October 2014
    September 2014
    August 2014
    July 2014
    June 2014
    May 2014
    April 2014
    March 2014
    February 2014
    January 2014
    December 2013
    November 2013
    October 2013
    September 2013
    August 2013
    July 2013
    June 2013
    May 2013
    April 2013
    March 2013
    February 2013
    January 2013
    December 2012
    November 2012
    October 2012
    September 2012
    August 2012
    July 2012
    June 2012
    May 2012
    April 2012
    March 2012
    February 2012
    January 2012
    December 2011
    November 2011
    October 2011
    September 2011
    August 2011

    Categories

    All
    1894 Team
    1909 Team
    1947 Cotton Bowl
    1951 Ark. Vs Texas
    1954 Team
    1963 Texas Tech
    1965 Cotton Bowl
    1965 Texas Vs. Ark.
    1971 Liberty Bowl
    1981 Texas Vs. Ark.
    1982 Ark. Vs.SMU
    1988 Ark. Vs UH
    1998 Ark. Vs Tennessee
    2000 Cotton Bowl
    2001 Ark. Vs. Ole Miss
    2003 Independence Bowl
    22 Straight
    7 Overtimes
    Bill Burnett
    Bill Montgomery
    Billy Moore
    Bobby Burnett
    Brandon Burlsworth
    Buddy Bob Benson
    Callin' The Razorbacks
    Damn Texas Refs
    Dennis Winston
    Dickey Morton
    First Bowl Game
    First Conference Champs
    Francis A. Schmidt
    Hogs First Bowl Game
    Hogs Vs. #1
    Hugo Bezdek
    Jack Mitchell
    James Street
    Jim Lindsey
    Joe Ferguson
    John Clinton Futrall
    Ken Hatfield
    Lee Roy Campbell
    "Lighthorse" Harry Jones
    Light Hoss Harry
    National Champions
    Powder River Pass Play
    Preston Carpenter
    Quarterbackin Man
    Quinn Grovey
    Razorback Red
    Short Squashed Texan
    Steve Little
    The Big Red
    The Ice Bowl
    "Tommy" Thomsen

Arkansas Razorback Football History
http://www.hawg-tales.com